Ontological bubbles

Different pictures
of one world

People can view the same events through different assumptions, concepts and sources. This concept helps us notice those differences and find space for dialogue.

Different pictures of one world
Pictures of reality

What do we
take for granted?

Behind every explanation are ideas about what exists, what matters and whom to trust.

Within a familiar worldview, some arguments seem obvious and others hard to understand. Conversation becomes more difficult when participants overlook differences in their starting assumptions.

Three questions for any position

Sources

Where did the information come from? How can its origin and context be checked?

Assumptions

Which concepts and causal links are assumed? What could change the explanation?

Dialogue

What do participants understand in the same way? Where do facts, judgements and language differ?

Make differences visible

01Describe positions

First understand how participants themselves explain the situation.

02Clarify concepts

Agree what words mean and what exactly is being discussed.

03Separate the levels

Distinguish a verifiable claim from interpretation and judgement.

04Open a conversation

Find questions and observations that can be explored together.

A “bubble” is a metaphor for analysing perceptions. It is not a diagnosis and does not imply that one group is inherently less rational than another.

See the assumptions behind arguments

Let's discuss using the concept in research or a learning programme.

Discuss collaboration